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Auxiliary Verb: "Have"
'Have' का प्रयोग

Possession and Present Perfect Tense for Plural Subjects (and I).

Concept: "Have" is used with Plural Subjects (We, You, They, Boys) and the subject "I".
It can mean "owning something" (pass hai) or "completed action" (chuka hai).
(Have का प्रयोग I, We, You, They के साथ होता है।)

1. Possession (पास है)

Used to show that you own something.

English Sentence Hindi Meaning
I have a mobile. मेरे पास एक मोबाइल है।
You have good skills. तुम्हारे पास अच्छा कौशल है।
They have a big house. उनके पास एक बड़ा घर है।
We have water. हमारे पास पानी है।

2. Present Perfect Tense (चुका है / गया है)

Used for an action that has just finished. Always use V3 (3rd Form) after Have.

Formula: Subject (Plural/I) + Have + V3

English Sentence Hindi Meaning
I have eaten. मैं खाना खा चुका हूँ (या खा लिया है)।
They have arrived. वे आ गए हैं।
We have won the match. हम मैच जीत चुके हैं।

3. Have To (Compulsion)

Used to show necessity or obligation. (करना है / पड़ता है)

English Sentence Hindi Meaning
I have to go. मुझे जाना है।
We have to study. हमें पढ़ाई करनी पड़ती है (या करनी है)।

Difference: Have vs Has

Have (I, We, You, They) Has (He, She, It)
I have a bike. He has a bike.
We have done it. She has done it.